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shadow noun [ ˈʃadəʊ ]

• a dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.
• "trees cast long shadows"
Similar: silhouette, outline, shape, contour, profile, penumbra, umbra,
• used in reference to proximity, ominous oppressiveness, or sadness and gloom.
• "the shadow of war fell across Europe"
Similar: cloud, black cloud, pall, gloom, gloominess, blight, threat,
• an inseparable attendant or companion.
• "her faithful shadow, a Yorkshire terrier called Heathcliffe"
Similar: constant companion, inseparable companion, alter ego, second self, Siamese twin, close friend, bosom friend, intimate, bosom pal, fidus Achates,
• short for eyeshadow.

shadow verb

• envelop in shadow; cast a shadow over.
• "the market is shadowed by St Margaret's church"
Similar: overshadow, cast a shadow over, envelop in shadow, shade, block off the light to, darken, dim,
• follow and observe (someone) closely and secretly.
• "he had been up all night shadowing a team of poachers"
Similar: follow, trail, track, dog someone's footsteps, keep watch on, stalk, pursue, hunt, tail, keep tabs on, keep a tab on,
Origin: Old English scead(u)we (noun), oblique case of sceadu (see shade), sceadwian ‘screen or shield from attack’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch schaduw and German Schatten (nouns), from an Indo-European root shared by Greek skotos ‘darkness’.

be frightened of one's shadow

• be very timid or nervous.

cast a shadow over

• cause (something) to be less good or enjoyable.
"his unexpected death cast a shadow over the event"

wear oneself to a shadow

• completely exhaust oneself through overwork.



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