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4.17
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substitute noun [ ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt ]

• a person or thing acting or serving in place of another.
• "soya milk is used as a substitute for dairy milk"
Similar: replacement, deputy, relief, proxy, reserve, surrogate, cover, fill-in, stand-in, standby, locum, locum tenens, understudy, stopgap, alternative, ancillary, sub, pinch-hitter,
• a sports player nominated as eligible to replace another after a match has begun.
• "Stewart was the Rovers substitute"
• a deputy.
• "a sheriff substitute"

substitute verb

• use or add in place of.
• "dried rosemary can be substituted for the fresh herb"
Similar: exchange, use as a replacement, switch, replace with, use instead of, use as an alternative to, use in place of, use in preference to, trade, swap,
• replace (a sports player) with a substitute during a match.
• "he was substituted eleven minutes from time"
Origin: late Middle English (denoting a deputy or delegate): from Latin substitutus ‘put in place of’, past participle of substituere, based on statuere ‘set up’.


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