Octopuses and their relatives are a new animal welfare frontier − here’s what scientists know about consciousness in these unique creatures

Animal welfare laws don’t protect invertebrates, but there’s evidence that some, such as octopuses, are as intelligent as many mammals – even if their cognition takes very different forms.

Rachel Blaser, Professor of Neuroscience, Cognition and Behavior, University of San Diego • conversation
Dec. 20, 2024 ~11 min

Why Scottish salmon’s rebrand may end up harming the integrity of a top export and hurting producers

Dropping the word “farmed” from its name could cause a backlash if moves to produce more fish damage quality.

ManMohan S. Sodhi, Professor of Operations and Supply Chain Management, City St George's, University of London • conversation
Dec. 13, 2024 ~9 min


Aquaculture could harm animal welfare or protect it, depending on what species the farms raise

Many sea creatures lead complex, social lives in the wild and are likely to suffer in farmed conditions. But they aren’t mainstays of the aquaculture industry − yet.

Chiawen Chiang, Fish Behavior and Welfare Researcher and Lab Manager, New York University • conversation
Oct. 16, 2024 ~7 min

Why the ethics of octopus farming are so troubling

Octopuses are enigmatic beings whose experiences of industrial farming are likely to be profound.

Lindsay Hamilton, Professor of Animal Organization Studies, University of York • conversation
March 22, 2023 ~7 min

Why the ethics of octopus farming is so troubling

Octopuses are enigmatic beings whose experiences of industrial farming are likely to be profound.

Lindsay Hamilton, Professor of Animal Organization Studies, University of York • conversation
March 22, 2023 ~7 min

Mangroves are disappearing – we read 200 scientific papers to find out why

These crucial ecosystems are being battered by lots of different threats that are combining to make the matter worse.

Avit K Bhowmik, Assistant Professor of Risk and Environmental Studies, Karlstad University and Researcher at Planetary Boundaries Group, Stockholm University • conversation
May 27, 2022 ~8 min

The information age is starting to transform fishing worldwide

One of the oldest industries, fishing, is entering the world of advanced analytics and data-driven planning. With oceans under stress and key fish stocks dwindling, can precision fishing help?

Nicholas P. Sullivan, Senior Research Fellow, Fletcher Maritime Studies Program, and Senior Fellow, Council on Emerging Market Enterprises, Tufts University • conversation
April 14, 2022 ~10 min

Swap salmon for sardines to keep four million tonnes of fish in the sea

Farming shellfish instead of large, predatory fish, is also better for the planet.

David Willer, Henslow Research Fellow, Sustainable Seafood, University of Cambridge • conversation
March 1, 2022 ~5 min


The 2021 World Food Prize recognizes that fish are key for reducing hunger and malnutrition

Shakuntala Haraksingh Thilsted, a native of Trinidad and Tobago, is the winner of the 2021 World Food Prize for her work identifying small fish as valuable nutrition sources for developing countries.

Ben Belton, Associate Professor of International Development, Michigan State University • conversation
May 21, 2021 ~9 min

Farming fish in fresh water is more affordable and sustainable than in the ocean

Aquaculture is a growing source of healthy protein for millions of people around the world, but there are big differences between farming fish on land and at sea.

Wenbo Zhang, Lecturer in Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University • conversation
March 26, 2021 ~9 min

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