Putting a finger on the switch of chronic parasite infection
Researchers find master regulator needed for Toxoplasma gondii parasite to chronically infect host; promising step toward infection treatment, prevention.
Greta Friar | Whitehead Institute | Jan. 21, 2020 | mit~6 mins
Tags: whitehead-institute biology chemistry disease genetics crispr medicine research parasites school-of-science
Study probing visual memory and amblyopia unveils many-layered mystery
Scientists pinpoint the role of a receptor in vision degradation in amblyopia.
David Orenstein | Picower Institute | Dec. 17, 2019 | mit~6 mins
Tags: picower-institute brain-and-cognitive-sciences school-of-science neuroscience vision genetics memory research
A new way to regulate gene expression
Biologists uncover an evolutionary trick to control gene expression that reverses the flow of genetic information from RNA splicing back to transcription.
Raleigh McElvery | Department of Biology | Dec. 9, 2019 | mit~6 mins
Tags: biology school-of-science data disease dna evolution genetics health research national-institutes-of-health-nih
How biomarkers can record and reconstruct climate trends
Scientists reveal the genes and proteins controlling the chemical structure of a paleoclimate biomarker.
Fatima Husain | EAPS | Dec. 4, 2019 | mit~5 mins
Tags: eaps school-of-science research climate ocean-science dna biology geology climate-change microbes evolution genetics bacteria earth-and-atmospheric-sciences national-science-foundation-nsf department-of-energy-doe
Investigating the rise of oxygenic photosynthesis
EAPS scientists find an alternative explanation for mineral evidence thought to signal the presence of oxygen prior to the Great Oxidation Event.
Kate Petersen | EAPS | Dec. 4, 2019 | mit~5 mins
Tags: eaps school-of-science microbes environment climate bacteria evolution biology geology research genetics
Continuing a legacy of Antarctic exploration
The Summons Lab compares lipids from Antarctic microbial communities to century-old samples.
Fatima Husain | EAPS | Nov. 22, 2019 | mit~7 mins
Tags: eaps school-of-science biology climate climate-change evolution research animals earth-and-atmospheric-sciences geology ecology environment microbes bacteria genetics
Biological engineer Paul Blainey creates new tools to advance biomedical research
His technology platforms have benefited genomics, diagnostics, and drug screening.
Anne Trafton | MIT News Office | Oct. 19, 2019 | mit~8 mins
Tags: research biological-engineering faculty broad-institute school-of-engineering profile imaging microfluidics genetics drug-development
A comprehensive catalogue of human digestive tract bacteria
Researchers identify nearly 8,000 strains of bacteria, while also clarifying their genetic and metabolic context.
Anne Trafton | MIT News Office | Sept. 2, 2019 | mit~7 mins
Tags: research biological-engineering civil-and-environmental-engineering microbes basteria health genetics broad-institute school-of-engineering
Using CRISPR to program gels with new functions
Smart materials change properties in response to specific DNA sequences; could be used in a variety of devices.
Anne Trafton | MIT News Office | Aug. 22, 2019 | mit~6 mins
Tags: research dna crispr genetics diagnostic-devices drug-delivery biological-engineering institute-for-medical-engineering-and-science-imes school-of-engineering
An emerging view of RNA transcription and splicing
Whitehead Institute scientists find chemical modification contributes to trafficking between non-membrane-bound compartments that control gene expression.
Nicole Davis | Whitehead Institute | Aug. 9, 2019 | mit~6 mins
Tags: whitehead-institute biology school-of-science genetics research rna dna
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